Rice Farming Practices to Improve Efficient Use of Water

Executive Summary

Reducing the vulnerability of small rice producers in Nicaragua, Costa Rica, and Panama through technological innovations and collaboration platforms was the central objective of the project. Specific actions emphasized food security and adaptation to climate change through efficient practices, related -in particular- to water and soil resources.The modality of the system of rice intensification (SRI) used was the organic version, attempting to minimize the use of agrochemicals and thus protecting soil health and beneficial flora. 

In Panama, SRI plots were compared with conventional transplant methods and in Costa Rica and Nicaragua SRI plots were compared with traditional planting systems known as “espeque” or “chuzo”. The SRI plots received organic fertilizers at the time of land leveling. The transplant was performed with seedlings between 8 to 10 days after germination, placing one every 25 centimeters between plants and 25 centimeters between rows. Intermittent irrigation was the water management system performed in the plots. 

The socialization and training component included Field Schools (ECA) and participatory workshops with group techniques such as discussion maps, surveys, brainstorming and rapid diagnostics.

Results

Beneficiaries

A total of 575 producers were trained or informed about the SRI

Sustainable Development Goals

Main donors

Dissemination products